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Tuesday

28 July 2026

Good morning. It is a Tuesday of the kind that reminds you how tightly Indian markets are wired to events thousands of kilometres away in the Gulf, and how quickly sentiment can flip when the news out there turns less alarming. Parliament is also back in session this week, with its own share of noise. Here is what is worth your time today.

In today's newsletter: a sharp market rally as oil prices crash, a tougher law against exam paper leaks, and Big Tech's united front on AI regulation.

MARKETS AT A GLANCE Closing levels · July 27, 2026

Sensex

76,835.78

UP 1.02%

Nifty 50

23,995.95

UP 0.96%
 

USD/INR

95.94

DOWN 0.67%

Brent Crude

$87.30

DOWN 5.5%

The Sensex and Nifty snapped a five day losing streak as a pause in the US strikes on Iran sent crude tumbling and the rupee firming, the sharpest single day reversal in weeks.

MAIN STORY

Sensex jumps 776 points as US pause on Iran strikes sends oil below $88

Indian markets had their best day in weeks on Monday. The Sensex rose 776 points to close at 76,835.78 and the Nifty gained 229 points to 23,995.95, snapping a five session losing streak. The rally was driven almost entirely by relief in the oil market, where Brent crude fell more than 5 per cent, its steepest single day drop since May.

The trigger was geopolitical. The United States held off renewed strikes on Iran for a second straight day, giving diplomats room to work toward a fresh ceasefire even as both sides kept up hard rhetoric in public. Markets read the pause, however fragile, as a sign that the risk of a full shutdown of Gulf oil shipping had eased for now, and traders who had been pricing in worse rushed to cover positions.

For India, the relief runs deeper than one trading session. The country imports the vast majority of its crude, so every dollar move in Brent shows up in the fuel bill, the current account and eventually at the petrol pump. The rupee firmed to around 95.94 to the dollar on the back of cheaper oil, clawing back some of the ground it lost during the worst of the war scare.

The Bigger Picture

This is at least the second time this month that Indian markets have whipsawed on Iran war headlines alone, a reminder of how exposed an oil importing economy like India's remains to a conflict it has no part in. A durable ceasefire would matter far more to household budgets here than any single day's rally.

1 Thing Everyone Missed

Beneath the macro story, stock picking still mattered. Infosys gained 3.6 per cent and Eternal rose 5.6 per cent, among the biggest contributors to the Sensex's advance, showing that earnings strength, not just cheaper oil, is doing real work under the surface.

DEEP DIVE

Government tables tougher anti-paper leak bill in Lok Sabha

The Centre moved to toughen India's examination integrity law on Monday. Union Minister Jitendra Singh introduced the Public Examinations Amendment Bill in the Lok Sabha amid a massive opposition uproar, with members raising slogans and disrupting proceedings through the sitting.

The amendment strengthens the 2024 anti-cheating law with fast tracked investigations, special courts meant to deliver verdicts within three months, prison terms of up to ten years and fines of up to Rs 10 crore, along with confiscation of the assets of those convicted. It follows the irregularities around this year's NEET-UG exam that triggered weeks of student protests and eventually cost the education minister his job.

Opposition MPs say the bill still does not go far enough on accountability for exam bodies themselves, which is why the government is likely to face a noisy passage through both houses this week even as it holds a comfortable numbers advantage.

TECH

Breaking.exe

Big Tech's AI truce. Nvidia, Microsoft and SpaceX launched an Open Secure AI Alliance and, together with OpenAI and Google, signed a letter urging Washington not to impose broad restrictions on open weight AI models, an unusually unified front from rivals.

India's data centre boom. India's data centre capacity is set to surge past 12 GW by 2030, a report from Wood Mackenzie found, with AI dedicated capacity alone expanding more than twentyfold on the back of hyperscaler and enterprise demand.

Banking software funding. Noida based BusinessNext raised $40 million from ServiceNow Ventures at a $700 million valuation to build out AI powered banking software used by lenders including SBI and HDFC Bank.

THE WORLD

Pangaea Revisited

Hormuz talks progress. Iran and Oman made progress in talks on restarting shipping traffic through the Strait of Hormuz, discussing a plan for two separately controlled corridors that would matter enormously to India's energy imports if it holds.

Gaza force approved. Israel's security cabinet approved a limited international force for deployment in Gaza, a move experts describe as a calculated manoeuvre meant to shape any postwar arrangement on Israel's terms.

Netanyahu vs Mamdani. Netanyahu accused New York City Mayor Zohran Mamdani of fomenting hate after Mamdani backed war crimes charges against him, an unusually sharp exchange between a sitting prime minister and a US city mayor.

THE REST

Also, Also, Also

CWG medal haul. India added five more medals on Day 4 of the Commonwealth Games in Glasgow, led by a gold from Shilpa in women's para shot put, as weightlifting continued to carry the bulk of the tally.

Flipkart enters food delivery. Flipkart is preparing to launch its own food delivery service to take on Swiggy and Zomato, the latest sign of how crowded India's quick commerce and delivery space has become.

New Hilux debuts. Toyota's next generation Hilux pickup launches in India on July 28, bringing a bigger touchscreen, a fully digital instrument cluster and an expected price tag near Rs 30 lakh.